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Qualcomm’s Snapdragon processors are the most popular SoCs in the Android smartphone category. Even Samsung uses Snapdragon for its Galaxy S line in the US and Korea, and it is also user in gadgets from LG, OnePlus, and basically every OEM maker of flagship brand who don’t create their own chipset. There’s an extremely high possibility that you’re reading this review on a gadget using a Qualcomm Snapdragon processor at the present time.
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Only available is expensive devices ?
Snapdragon chips aren’t just available in expensive flagship smartphones. Actually there are many sets of processors built for smartphones at various price segment. Performance and features may vary between these segment wise , so let’s break down how the company’s latest SoCs compare and what capabilities you should expect.
Snapdragon 800 series — Flagship segment
Which is latest chipset from SD?
Want to know about latest Qualcomm smartphone processor? Yes you heard it right it is Snapdragon 865, Qualcomm’s latest and most powerful chipset. Much like its predecessor, this new processor sports a tri-cluster semi-custom CPU arrangement, featuring 1 powerful 2.84Ghz Cortex-A77 core, 3 2.4Ghz Cortex-A77 cores despite the clock speed is less but still very capable , and four low-powered but efficient Cortex-A55 cores. Qualcomm’s Adreno graphics hardware is also game changer to lead the industry in terms of sheer power and capabilities, and the 865’s Adreno 650 GPU continues that trend.
Flagship tier chipset:
Qualcomm’s 800 series is flagship tier processor and, up until 2018’s Snapdragon 845, uses clusters of powerful cores also clusters of power-saving cores. But 2019’s Snapdragon 855 series change the way and we saw it first time three-tier system of heavy/medium/light CPU cores. Qualcomm offered heavily customised CPU cores until the Snapdragon 821 back in 2016. But nowadays, it uses Arm’s Cortex cores and made few tweaks to them instead.
5G Capability ?
Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 865 is also 5G-enabled, which support both mmWave and sub-6Ghz standards. It’s not the first 5G flagship chipset from the brand though, as last year’s Snapdragon 855 series also offered next-generation connectivity. Both the 855 series and the 865 offer external 5G modems though, unlike some rivals. This generally means more power consumption compared to a processor with an integrated 5G modem.
Other Qualcomm Investments :
However, Qualcomm has invested a lot in other bits of silicon in its chipsets, such as the GPUs, modems, and image signal processors for cameras. Speaking of camera technology, this is Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 865 first chipset to support 8K video recording, joining Samsung’s Exynos 982X series and Exynos 990.
AI & Machine Learning Enablement :
The industry has shift to on-device machine learning & AI has also seen Qualcomm adapt with its flagship SoCs. It uses flagship Hexagon digital signal processor for these tasks, with the Snapdragon 865’s Hexagon 698 DSP also featuring an upgraded “Tensor” accelerator that’s 35% more power-efficient than the Snapdragon 855’s ML-focused silicon.
In simple way, All machine learning tasks like face detection, image recognition, natural language processing, and other activities should consume far less power. In fact, Company also said that the Snapdragon 865 is capable of on-device voice translation.
Available Snapdragon 865 phones
- Samsung Galaxy S20 (US, Korea)
- Xiaomi Mi 10 series
- LG V60
- Sony Xperia 1 II
Snapdragon 700 series – Upper Mid Ranger
Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 700 Chipset isn’t exactly as direct as its lead 800 Chipset. This is because of the sheer number of them, just as the lower end chips crossing into the 600 arrangement.
Which segment it is used ?
The Snapdragon 700 series is an upper mid-range processors, with the Snapdragon 765 series being the most recent and capable of all 700 series processors. This is Qualcomm’s first upper mid-range 5G chipset, supporting both mmWave and sub-6Ghz taste of 5G. It also offers a same triple power domain CPU design what we have in its flagship processors, Yet 1+1+6 layout rather than 1+3+4 seen on the flagship SoCs.
Also from the addition of 5G and a tweaked CPU layout, the Snapdragon 765 series also differs and looks powerful from other 700-series processors due to its Adreno 620 GPU. Snapdragon 765 series also sports 7nm of chipset, same as we have with flagship chipsets. lower the chipset nm means a more power-efficient design when everything else is equal.
Comparison with Predecessor :
The Snapdragon 765 series still has a few things in common with the Snapdragon 730 series and Snapdragon 720G, which are next on the rankings in terms of power and capabilities. it has got octa-core CPUs featuring 2 powerful Cortex-A76 CPUs and 6 Cortex-A55 cores, Also powerful Spectra image signal processors for high-resolution imaging.
Qualcomm’s 700 Vs 800 difference ?
The Snapdragon 700 series might be slow when compared with CPU and GPU power of the flagship Snapdragon 800 series chipsets, but it has a few features in common with the top-end silicon chipset . You’re still getting capable Hexagon DSPs for better machine learning, Quick Charge 4 or 4+ support, and Bluetooth 5.0 or 5.1.
Capability :
Furthermore, all these chipsets support 192MP snapshots, although they top out at a far lower resolution for multi-frame processing (e.g. HDR, night mode). You won’t get 4K/60fps or 8K here either, but 4K at 30fps is basically guaranteed at this segment.
Available Snapdragon 710, 712, 720G, 730/G, 765/G phones
Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 600 series — A Value for money Chipset
While Snapdragon 700 series is made to fill the gap between mid-range and flagship, Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 600 series is focused on the $300 and Mid segment category. We say “Focused,” because the Snapdragon 670 and 675 actually has lot in common with the first Snapdragon 700 series processors (e.g. Snapdragon 710).
What is the Difference ?
Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 670 and 675 is packed with powerful Cortex-A75 and A76 CPU cores respectively, combined with low-power Cortex-A55 cores. You can also expect solid GPUs (Parallel to what we have in 700 series), Bluetooth 5 support, and Quick Charge 4+ capabilities. The 670 and 675 also deliver the SD 700 series support for features like 4K recording, 192MP snapshots, and 48MP photos with multi-frame processing.
Qualcomm’s latest announcement :
Qualcomm has also recently announced Snapdragon 662, essentially being a Snapdragon 665 clone with Bluetooth 5.1 capabilities and HEIF support. Which means better quality pictures compact file size over previous formats, or the same quality at half the file size.
Most selling 600 series :
However, the face for Qualcomm’s 600-series is the Snapdragon 636 and 632. These processors are introduced to target a lower price point than earlier mentioned 600-series silicon, and also bring big cores to the table (four Cortex-A73 and four Cortex-A53).Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 636 offers a fast modem and Quick Charge 4, which the Snapdragon 632 doesn’t. however, both of these chips uses Adreno 500-series GPUs, making them less capable when gaming than more recent Snapdragon 600 series chipsets.
The Snapdragon 636 and 632 chipsets are really best chipset for mid-range and low-end capabilities. But they still sport those ever-important big CPU cores, which means general performance (e.g. system navigation, launching/loading apps) which really be good
Available Snapdragon 600 series smartphones
Snapdragon 400 series — Entry-level Chipset
Now we come to the least capable Snapdragon series (aside from the now dormant Snapdragon 200 family), designed for entry-level smartphones. But there’s good news here, as the latest Snapdragon 400 chipset is actually a massive improvement.
What is Good in SD 460 ?
The new Snapdragon 460 has a lot in common with the Snapdragon 662, including heavyweight CPU cores (four Cortex-A73 and four Cortex-A53), the same GPU, HEIF support, Bluetooth 5.1, and even 48MP multi-frame capture capabilities. The only real downside is that it’s only expected to appear in phones at the end of 2020.
Popular Chipset of SD 400 Series :
However, the Snapdragon 450 and 439 are the main 400-series chips you’ll find in phones today. This offers octa-core designs based on low-powered Cortex-A53 cores, very moderate LTE speeds, and unspectacular Adreno 500-series GPUs. due to which phones powered by these chips are more likely to struggle with advanced games and everyday system performance. Their own major saving grace is that they’re pretty power-efficient owing to 14nm and 12nm manufacturing processes respectively.
The most underpowered chipset in the Snapdragon 400 series is the Snapdragon 429 ,With Half cores to just four power-sipping Cortex-A53 cores, supports HD+ screen resolution (no 1080p), and supports two 8MP cameras or one 16MP sensor. however it is not too bad, as it still has Quick Charge 3.0 support, and Bluetooth 5 support. and we cannot expect triple cameras or good performance in 3D games.
SD 400 series capabilities :
Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 400 series is good for normal usage, such as calling, social media, WhatsApp, and web browsing.But for those willing to have good gaming performance, Fast Charging, latest bluetooth ,and the best cameras you should opt for the Snapdragon 700 series instead this 400 series .
Available Snapdragon 400 Chipset
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